HOME ADDITION PLUS

Helping Homeowners Every Day


Home	How-To	Store	Ebooks	Bid Sheets	Add House	About	Contact	Search	Subscribe to Newsletter

A must have if

hiring a contractor!

Sizing a Rough Window Opening

By: Mark J. Donovan

When installing a window into a wall it is important that the rough window opening be sized correctly. If the rough window opening is too small the window will not fit into it, and if it is too large there will be wide gaps that will make it difficult for the window to be hung properly. This can also lead to poor insulation and air infiltration causing a drafty room.

Rough Opening for Installing Wood Windows

Typically the rough opening for a wood window frame should be sized 2 inches wider and 2 inches higher than the window itself. For example, a 30 inch wide, by 36 inch high wood window, would require a rough opening width of 32 inches and a height of 38 inches.

Framing for a Rough Window Opening

This sized rough opening will allow for the window frame to be installed with about 1 inch of play on both sides, and 1 inch on both top and bottom. This spare space will allow for the window frame to be leveled and plumbed so that it operates correctly.

Note that when installing the window frame shims and blocking should be used to plumb and level the window frame. The shims and blocking should be wedged in between the window frame and the wall studs that form the rough opening. This will help to prevent flexing of the window and ensure that it continues to operate correctly over time.

Rough Opening for Installing Aluminum and Vinyl Windows

For Aluminum and Vinyl windows, manufacturers typically undersize the windows and thus require the rough opening to be the same width and height as the advertised window. For example, in the 30”x36” window mentioned earlier, the actual rough opening would be 30” x 36”.

Note that these guidelines are typical framing standards that are employed in the home construction business. You should always check with the manufacturer or product specifications to confirm the rough opening requirements for your particular window.

Find a Qualified Home Building Contractor in Your Area

Get Free Quotes. Easy, Quick and No Obligations!

For the home improvement or home remodeling project that is too big for you, check out our partner NeedContractor. They are a national resource for finding pre-screened, insured, and licensed home improvement and remodeling contractors in your local area.

Get Matched in 48 hours with Home Building Contractors!

For more information on Installing a New Window, see the Installing a New Window Ebook from HomeAdditionPlus.com. The Installing a New Window Ebook provides easy to understand, step-by-step instructions, on how to remove an old window and install a new one. Pictures are included for every key step in the process.

How to Finance your Home Project - can help provide funds for your new home improvement project if financing is required.

Additional Framing and Carpentry Resources