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Fiberglass Shingles and
Roofing
Fiberglass Roofing Shingles are the
Shingle of Choice for Roofing Contractors and Colder Climates
By: Mark J. Donovan
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Fiberglass shingles were introduced to the
roofing industry as an alternative to the heavier asphalt
shingles many years ago. Though lighter weight than their
organic counterparts, they are considered to be a very durable
and quality type roofing shingle. As a matter of fact, today
fiberglass shingles are the shingle of choice for most roofing
contractors, and particularly for installations in colder
climates. Due to their unique construction and the
hydrocarbons in the fiberglass itself, this shingle type
actually becomes stronger in colder weather and is less likely
to tear, thus why it is so commonly used in colder regions. |
Unlike organic asphalt roofing shingles which are manufactured
using a paper backing that is saturated in asphalt, fiberglass shingles are
constructed using a fiberglass mesh backing that is coated in asphalt. The
fiberglass shingle mesh backing is constructed using random layers of fiberglass
that are fused together with urea formaldehyde resin. The fiberglass backing mat
is then coated with asphalt. Sand granules and algae resistant paint are then
imbedded into the asphalt to complete the manufacturing process of the
fiberglass shingle. Fiberglass roofing shingles are available in a wide variety
of colors and can be purchased as 3-tab shingles and architectural shingles.
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Another key advantage of the fiberglass roofing shingle is that
it offers a higher fire resistance rating than the organic asphalt shingle, due
mainly to the fact that there is less asphalt used in the construction of it. In
addition, for the same reason, the fiberglass roofing shingle is also much
lighter than the organic asphalt shingle. The lighter weight makes it easier to
install fiberglass shingles.
Fiberglass shingles are also very economical compared to most other types of
roofing materials. Likewise they are very easy to install compared to other
roofing solutions. |
Fiberglass shingle warranties vary from around 20 to 40 years, but
on average you can expect to buy fiberglass shingles that will last
you around 30 years if they are properly installed and the attic below
them is properly insulated and ventilated.
The insulation and ventilation help protect the
asphalt shingles from intense heat during the warm weather
seasons. If fiberglass shingles are exposed to intense heat their
lifespan can be dramatically shorten. Signs of failing fiberglass
asphalt shingles shows up as curling edges, or split and cracked
surfaces.
So if your home’s existing roof shingles are cupped, cracked,
splitting, or curling, or you’re building a new home or home
addition, consider installing fiberglass shingles. |
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Though relatively easy to install, I would still recommend having a
professional roofing contractor install them. If you do elect to install
the shingles yourself, make sure to first carefully read the
fiberglass shingle manufacturer’s installation instructions. Proper
nailing and cutting is critical for ensuring a properly installed
roof.
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your home.
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