If you are
not sure the area behind the wall is free from wall studs, or wiring, etc, you
can use a small section of a bent coat hanger to check. Insert the coat hanger,
bent at a 90 degree angle, into the hole and spin it around. If you feel no
resistance you are fine. If you do feel resistance, then find another location
for the dryer vent.
Once you
have established a location for the dryer vent in the sheetrock, tie a 2" string
between a nail and a pencil.