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Radiant Floor Heating Systems

 

Advantages of Radiant Floor Heating Systems

 

By Mark J. Donovan

 

 

 

One form of home heating that seems to be increasing in popularity, particularly amongst higher end home construction, is radiant floor heating. Radiant floor heat is an extremely comfortable form of heat compared to hot air type heating systems for a number of reasons.

 

First, it warms the floors, so that otherwise cold wood, vinyl, tile, or concrete floors have a cozy warmness when walking on them barefooted or stocking footed.

 

 

In addition, due to the fact that it is radiant heat, the objects in the room are actually warmed. Hot air heating systems, on the contrary just blow hot air around the objects in the room.

 

Second, due to the fact that the heat is radiated evenly over the entire floor and slowly rises, it produces a completely uniform distribution of heat in a room. Hot air, register based heating systems on the other hand tend to be drafty due to fans circulating the air throughout the house. And hot water based heating systems provide only radiant warmth near the edges of the room, where the elements are located.

 

Third, due to the fact that the heat is radiated upwards from the floor, verses blown around, the level of dust and pollen that is blown around the home is reduced, thus making it a great form of heat for people with susceptibility to airborne allergies.

 

Finally, unlike hot air heating systems that effectively pressurize a home and literally push hot and cold air throughout the home, and in some cases out of the home, radiant floor heat keeps the warmth in the house saving energy and producing a more comfortable heat.

 

Radiant Floor Heating Types

 

There are two types of radiant floor heating systems. They are electric radiant floor heating systems and hydronic radiant heating systems.

 

Electric radiant floor heat is easier to install however it is expensive to operate, as it works similar to your electric heating skillet or toaster oven. Electric radiant floor heating consists of panels, or coils, and foil that are installed onto the floor and are connected together to form a large resistive load type circuit.

 

Hydronic radiant floor heating systems require more work to install however they are more cost effective to run.  A hydronic radiant floor heating system is comprised of a circuit of tubing, foil, and a special and separate boiler that warms and circulates the warm water through the tubing.  With hydronic based radiant floor heating systems some care has to be given to the floor to prevent the threat of causing leaks in the tubing. For example, nails and screws can not be installed into the flooring at a later time without the risk of puncturing the tubing.

 

Radiant Floor Heat System Installation

 

Typically it is wise to install radiant floor heat systems during the construction of a new home, as retrofits are more difficult to do, particularly if there is limited access to the underside of the flooring. This said radiant floor heating systems can be installed in homes as a retrofit. The installation costs however will most likely be higher.

 

When selecting a radiant floor heating system you will need to consider whether or not you will have the tubing/panels submersed in concrete (a.k.a. a wet installation), attached to the underside of an existing floor, or installed in a wooden framed layer above the subfloor. If retrofitting a radiant floor heating system into your home you may have limited choices on what path to take, however the good news is there is usually a way. The bad news, again, is the installation costs may be higher.

 

So if you are looking for the most comfortable type of home heating, and/or are concerned about having warm floors, radiant floor heating is an excellent option to consider.

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Radiant Floor Heating Information from Amazon.com

 
   


Hydronic Radiant Floor Heating Manifolds from Amazon.com

   

 

 

 
    

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