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Ceiling Fan Wiring

Wiring a Ceiling Fan and Light Assembly

By Mark Berger

Wiring a ceiling fan is surprisingly simple. Often times it is no more complicated than the wiring of a light fixture. As with any electrical wiring, when wiring a ceiling fan, make sure all wire connections are made securely with the proper size wire nuts, that they are not loose and that no copper strands are showing. Most "house wiring" should be 14 or 12 gauge solid copper wire attached to a 15 or 20 amp 120vAC circuit respectively.

Consult a professional if you encounter something varying from this and are not aware of how to safely handle it.

Wiring Ceiling Fan

Most commonly ceiling fans will have 4 wires, or 3 wires plus a ground. Black, white, green, and an additional color (usually red, blue, or black/white striped). The black wire is the hot lead for the ceiling fan motor. The red/blue/striped wire is the hot lead for the optional light kit to the ceiling fan. The white wire is the neutral lead for both the ceiling fan motor and light kit. The green wire is ground for the entire assembly.

In all cases the neutral (white) wire from the ceiling fan assembly should be attached to the neutral (usually white) lead from the house wiring. Note that if you encounter a white wire when wiring the ceiling fan, that has a marking piece of colored tape attached, this could be used to signify it is being used as something other than a neutral.

The ground (green) wire or wires from the ceiling fan assembly should be attached to the ground (usually bare, sometimes green) lead from the house wiring.

Some older houses may not have a separate ground lead and use the metal conduit and electrical boxes as ground. In this case you would attach the ground wire from the ceiling fan to the electrical box (and/or mounting plate) with the appropriate screw or clip.

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The two remaining leads associated with the ceiling fan, are the hot wires for the ceiling fan and it's light kit. If you have a ceiling fan with no light kit, connect the black wire to the hot lead (usually black) from your power supply. For a ceiling fan with a light kit you would connect both wires to the hot power supply lead, unless your house is wired to switch the ceiling fan and light independently.

About the Author: Mark Berger, Guelph, Ontario, Canada marky-mark21@rogers.com. Learn more about Ceiling fans, ceiling fan installation. I also post articles related to ceiling fans either I or my editor have wrote. If you are into ceiling fans, have a ceiling fan related issue, are looking for replacement ceiling fan parts or would like to buy a ceiling fan, please come check us out at. We also have a forum for ceiling fan related issues.

How to Finance your Home Electrical Project -  can help provide funds for your new home improvement project if financing is required.


Additional Home Electrical Wiring Resources for Wiring Ceiling Fans

 
       


Electrical Wiring, Lighting and Ceiling Fans from Amazon.com

         

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-  Wiring a Ceiling Fan / Light Assembly  -

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